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Paper sheet processing device Number:7,419,149 from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) owispatent

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Title: Paper sheet processing device

Abstract: A paper sheet processing device (1) for processing paper sheets while carrying the paper sheets, comprising a device body (10), a carrier means (2) for carrying the paper sheets one by one, a carrier driving means for driving said carrier means, processing device parts (4A, 4B, 4C) which are installed in a carrying route (20) formed of the carrier means and which process the paper sheets, and processing driving means for driving the processing device parts. The device is characterized in that the processing device parts are installed detachably from the device body.

Patent Number: 7,419,149 Issued on 09/02/2008 to Oota,   et al.


Inventors: Oota; Ryuichi (Kinokawa, JP), Oiwa; Hideki (Kinokawa, JP), Wada; Akira (Kinokawa, JP)
Assignee: Duplo Seiko Corporation (Kinokawa-Shi, Wakayama, JP)
Appl. No.: 10/563,424
Filed: February 22, 2005
PCT Filed: February 22, 2005
PCT No.: PCT/JP2005/002805
371(c)(1),(2),(4) Date: January 05, 2006
PCT Pub. No.: WO2005/080244
PCT Pub. Date: September 01, 2005


Foreign Application Priority Data

Feb 24, 2004 [JP] 2004-048302
Feb 24, 2004 [JP] 2004-048303
Feb 24, 2004 [JP] 2004-048304
Apr 28, 2004 [JP] 2004-133690

Current U.S. Class: 270/52.17 ; 270/37; 270/52.02; 270/52.18; 270/58.07
Current International Class: B65H 37/04 (20060101)
Field of Search: 270/37,52.17,52.18,52.02,58.07


References Cited [Referenced By]

U.S. Patent Documents
6012366 January 2000 Shimizu
6131723 October 2000 Schroader et al.
2003/0215275 November 2003 Tamura et al.
Foreign Patent Documents
53-36636 Oct., 1978 JP
61-99168 Jun., 1986 JP
8-290392 Nov., 1996 JP
10-076495 Mar., 1998 JP
10-146796 Jun., 1998 JP
2000-034052 Feb., 2000 JP
2001-105383 Apr., 2001 JP
2001-232700 Aug., 2001 JP
2001-335166 Dec., 2001 JP

Other References

International Search Report dated Apr. 12, 2005. cited by other.

Primary Examiner: Crawford; Gene O.
Assistant Examiner: Nicholson, III; Leslie
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC

Claims



The invention claimed is:

1. A paper sheet processing device for processing paper sheets while carrying the paper sheets, comprising: a device body, carrier means for carrying the paper sheets one by one in a carrying direction, carrier driving means for driving said carrier means, cutting means installed in a carrying route formed of said carrier means, for cutting the paper sheets in the carrying direction, processing driving means for driving said cutting means, wherein said cutting means are installed detachably from said device body, cutting waste elimination means for eliminating paper sheet cutting waste generated by said cutting means to the outside of the carrying route, moving means for moving said cutting waste elimination means in a direction transverse to the carrying direction, and movement control means for controlling movement of said cutting waste elimination means to cutting waste generation positions by judging that paper sheet pieces having a predetermined width dimension obtained after cutting are cutting waste and controlling said moving means, on the basis of a processing information.

2. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said device body is provided with detecting means for detecting the cutting by said cutting means.

3. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 2, further including moving means for moving said cutting means to a desired position.

4. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 3, comprising position control means for reading position marks printed on the paper sheets and for controlling the position of said cutting means on the basis of the information having been read.

5. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cutting means comprises multiple rotary blades arranged at predetermined intervals in a width direction oriented transversely of the carrying direction.

6. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said cutting means comprising said multiple rotary blades can be moved integrally.

7. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said processing information has been input beforehand.

8. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said processing information has been printed beforehand on the paper sheets to be processed and is read.

9. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the predetermined width dimension is 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less.

10. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 1, comprising a paper feeding device part for carrying and feeding the paper sheets one by one to said device body, said paper feeding device part comprising: feeding means for feeding the paper sheets one by one, and oblique carrier means, which is positioned on the downstream side of said feeding means and on which the paper sheet is placed, for obliquely carrying the paper sheet toward a guide wall so that the fringe of the paper sheet is aligned along a guide wall and for carrying the paper sheet to the downstream side of the carrying direction, wherein said paper feeding device part is rotatable around a vertical shaft with respect to said device body so that the carrying direction in the paper feeding device part is inclined with respect to the carrying direction in said device body.

11. A paper sheet processing device for processing paper sheets while carrying the paper sheets, comprising: a device body, carrier means for carrying the paper sheets one by one in a carrying direction, carrier driving means for driving said carrier means, cutting means installed in a carrying route formed of said carrier means, for cutting the paper sheets in the carrying direction, processing driving means for driving said cutting means, wherein said cutting means are installed detachably from said device body, cutting waste elimination means for eliminating paper sheet cutting waste generated by said cutting means to the outside of the carrying route, moving means for moving said cutting waste elimination means in a direction transverse to the carrying direction, and movement control means for controlling movement of said cutting waste elimination means to cutting waste generation positions by reading position marks printed on the paper sheets and controlling the position of said cutting waste elimination means on the basis of the information having been read.

12. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said device body is provided with detecting means for detecting the cutting by said cutting means.

13. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 12, further including moving means for moving said cutting means to a desired position.

14. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 13, comprising position control means for reading position marks printed on the paper sheets and for controlling the position of said cutting means on the basis of the information having been read.

15. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said cutting means comprises multiple rotary blades arranged at predetermined intervals in a width direction oriented transversely of the carrying direction.

16. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 15, wherein said cutting means comprising said multiple rotary blades can be moved integrally.

17. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said processing information has been input beforehand.

18. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said processing information has been printed beforehand on the paper sheets to be processed and is read.

19. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein the predetermined width dimension is 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less.

20. The paper sheet processing device as claimed in claim 11, comprising a paper feeding device part for carrying and feeding the paper sheets one by one to said device body, said paper feeding device part comprising: feeding means for feeding the paper sheets one by one, and oblique carrier means, which is positioned on the downstream side of said feeding means and on which the paper sheet is placed, for obliquely carrying the paper sheet toward a guide wall so that the fringe of the paper sheet is aligned along a guide wall and for carrying the paper sheet to the downstream side of the carrying direction, wherein said paper feeding device part is rotatable around a vertical shaft with respect to said device body so that the carrying direction in the paper feeding device part is inclined with respect to the carrying direction in said device body.
Description



TECHNICAL FIELD

This application is based on and claims priority to Japanese Application Nos.:2004-048302, filed on Feb. 24, 2004; 2004-048303, filed on Feb. 24, 2004; 2004-048304, filed on Feb. 24, 2004; and 2004-133690, filed on Apr. 28, 2004, and International Application Number PCT/JP2005/002805, filed on Feb. 22, 2005 designating the U.S., the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

The present invention relates to a paper sheet processing device for processing paper sheets while carrying the paper sheets.

BACKGROUND ART

Patent literature 1 discloses a paper sheet processing device for processing paper sheets while carrying the paper sheets. In this paper sheet processing device, a paper feeding device part carries the paper sheets one by one to feed them to a device body; and the device body cuts or folds the paper sheets in the carrying direction or the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction while carrying the paper sheets. In addition, Patent literature 1 discloses a technology wherein a cutting means or a fold forming means is moved to control its position.

Patent literature 2 discloses a cutting device for cutting paper sheets to obtain cards having predetermined dimensions. In addition, Patent literature 2 also discloses a technology wherein a cutting device part is formed of a detachable unit, a plurality of the units are installed, and the cutting round blades of the respective units are arranged so as to respectively correspond to the various dimensions of the cards.

Patent literatures 2 and 3 disclose devices for performing cutting and shearing.

Patent literatures 4 and 5 disclose devices provided with a cutting means for cutting paper sheets and a cutting waste elimination means for eliminating cutting waste generated by cutting to the outside of a carrying route.

Patent literature 6 discloses a technology wherein paper sheets are adsorbed and carried one by one in a paper feeding device part.

Patent literature 7 discloses a technology wherein paper sheets are fed in a state of being inclined with respect to the carrying direction by inclining the rotation shaft of a paper sheet feeding roller in a paper feeding device part with respect to the carrying direction.

Patent literature 1: Japanese Published Patent Application No. 2001-232700.

Patent literature 2: Japanese Published Patent Application No. H10-76495

Patent literature 3: Japanese Published Patent Application No. H08-290392

Patent literature 4: Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication No. S53-36636

Patent literature 5: Japanese Published Patent Application No. H10-146796

Patent literature 6: Japanese Published Patent Application No. 2000-34052

Patent literature 7: Japanese Published Patent Application No. 2001-335166

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

In a paper sheet processing device, because of abrasion or wearout of processing means, it is occasionally necessary to replace the processing means. In such cases, in the device of Patent literature 1, it was necessary to disassemble some parts of the device and to replace them. Hence, there was a problem of requiring time and effort for replacement work and being unable to use the device during the replacement work.

In addition, in the paper sheet processing device disclosed in Patent literature 1, if various kinds of processing means are installed to provide various kinds of processing functions, the device is upsized. On the other hand, in actual circumstances, some of the various kinds of processing means are used less frequently.

Furthermore, in the device of Patent literature 2, a unit having a cutting round blade and secured at a predetermined position cuts paper sheets at a predetermined position; however, another unit is necessary to perform cutting at a different position; hence, numerous units are required to be prepared according to cutting dimensions.

On the other hand, the cutting waste elimination means in the conventional paper sheet processing device is secured at a predetermined position in the direction (the width direction of paper sheets) perpendicular to the carrying direction. Hence, if the cutting position is changed, the generation position of cutting waste is also changed, whereby problems described below are caused.

(1) Paper sheets are ejected to a paper ejection part without eliminating cutting waste; hence, it is necessary to eliminate the cutting waste at the paper ejection part.

(2) For the purpose of eliminating cutting waste, the position of the cutting waste elimination means is required to be changed manually each time the generation position of cutting waste is changed.

Still further, in the paper sheet processing device of Patent literature 1, the processing for cutting paper sheets in the carrying direction is performed while one fringe of the paper sheet is used as a reference, for example. Hence, in the paper sheet processing devices of Patent literatures 1 and 6, paper feeding is performed such that the fringe of the paper sheet is aligned along a guide.

However, in this kind of paper sheet processing device, no problem occurs in the case that the printed area (the area wherein printing was performed) of the paper sheet is at a normal position, but in the case of an abnormal position, a problem occurs. In other words, in FIG. 37, as shown in (a), in the case that the printed area 101 of a paper sheet 100 is inclined with respect to the fringe 111 of the paper sheet 100, the cutting in the carrying direction with reference to the fringe 111 is performed so as to be inclined with respect to the printed area 101 as indicated by the alternate long and short dash lines of (b); furthermore, the cutting in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction with reference to the fringe 112 is also performed so as to be inclined with respect to the printed area 101 as indicated by the alternate long and short dash lines of (c); as a result, as shown in (d), a paper sheet 100 having the printed area 101 kept inclined with respect to the fringes 111 and 112 is obtained.

The technology of Patent literature 7 is intended to solve the problem shown in FIG. 37; however, a plate for controlling the fringes of paper sheets is provided in a paper feeding device part, and it is conceivable that this plate interferes with the feeding of paper sheets being inclined, whereby it is conceivable that carrying capable of solving the problem described above cannot be performed stably.

A first object of the present invention is to provide a paper sheet processing device capable of reducing time and effort required for replacement work for processing means.

A second object of the present invention is to provide a paper sheet processing device which is capable of moving the position of the processing means and is capable of being applicable to multiple cutting dimensions by using one unit. Furthermore, the object is to provide a paper sheet processing device capable of performing proper processing even in the case that the printed position of a paper sheet is misaligned.

A third object of the present invention is to provide a paper sheet processing device being not upsized while having various kinds of processing functions.

A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a paper sheet processing device capable of securely eliminating cutting waste from the carrying route without manually changing the position of the cutting waste elimination means even if the generation position of cutting waste is changed.

A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a paper sheet processing device capable of processing a paper sheet having a printed area inclined with respect to the fringe thereof and obtaining a paper sheet having the printed area being in parallel with the fringe.

Means for Solving the Problems

The present invention is a paper sheet processing device for processing paper sheets while carrying the paper sheets. This device comprises a device body, carrier means for carrying the paper sheets one by one, carrier driving means for driving the carrier means, processing device parts which are installed in a carrying route formed of the carrier means and which process the paper sheets, and processing driving means for driving the processing device parts. In this device, the processing device parts are installed detachably from the device body.

In addition, the present invention is preferably provided with the following configurations.

(1) The processing device part is a first type processing device part for performing processing having a predetermined content to the paper sheets. The first type processing device part has processing means for performing processing having the predetermined content to the paper sheets and moving means for moving the processing means to a desired position.

(2) The processing device part is a second type processing device part for performing processing having a content selected as desired. The second type processing device part has processing means for performing the processing having the content selected as desired. The device body is provided with processing type detecting means for detecting the type of the processing means of the second type processing device part.

(3) In the configuration (2), the second type processing device part has moving means for moving the processing means to a desired position.

(4) In the configuration (1), the processing means of the first type processing device part is cutting means for cutting the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or perforation forming means for forming perforations in the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or fold forming means for forming folds on the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets.

(5) In the configuration (2), the processing means of the second type processing device part is cutting means for cutting the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or perforation forming means for forming perforations in the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or fold forming means for forming folds on the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets.

(6) In the configuration (2), the processing means of the second type processing device part is cutting means for cutting the paper sheets in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or fold forming means for forming folds on the paper sheets in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or carrier means for carrying the paper sheets.

(7) In the configuration (5), the cutting means is configured such that multiple rotary blades are arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction.

(8) In the configuration (7), the cutting means comprising the multiple rotary blades can be moved integrally.

(9) The configuration (1) or (3) further comprises position control means for reading position marks printed on the paper sheets and for controlling the position of the processing means on the basis of the information having been read.

(10) The configuration (1) or (2) further comprises processing control means for reading processing information printed on the paper sheets and for controlling the processing content of the processing means on the basis of the information having been read.

(11) The processing device part is cutting means for cutting the paper sheets in the carrying direction. And the present invention further comprises cutting waste elimination means for eliminating paper sheet cutting waste generated by cutting by the cutting means to the outside of the carrying route, moving means for moving the cutting waste elimination means in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction, and movement control means for controlling the cutting waste elimination means to cutting waste generation positions.

(12) In the configuration (11), the movement control means judges that paper sheet pieces having a predetermined width dimension obtained after cutting are cutting waste and controls the moving means, on the basis of processing information.

(13) In the configuration (12), the processing information has been input beforehand.

(14) In the configuration (12), the processing information has been printed beforehand on the paper sheets to be processed and is read.

(15) In the configuration (12), the predetermined width dimension is 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less.

(16) In the configuration (11), the movement control means reads position marks printed on the paper sheets and controls the position of the cutting waste elimination means on the basis of the information having been read.

(17) The present invention further comprises a paper feeding device part for carrying and feeding the paper sheets one by one to the device body. The paper feeding device part comprises feeding means for feeding the paper sheets one by one, and oblique carrier means, which is positioned on the downstream side of the feeding means and on which the paper sheet is placed, for obliquely carrying the paper sheet toward a guide wall so that the fringe of the paper sheet is aligned along a guide wall and for carrying the paper sheet to the downstream side of the carrying direction. And the paper feeding device part is rotatable around a vertical shaft with respect to the device body so that the carrying direction in the paper feeding device part is inclined with respect to the carrying direction in the device body.

EFFECT OF THE INVENTION

According to the present invention, since the processing device parts are installed detachably from the device body, time and effort required for replacement work for the components of the processing device parts can be reduced.

According to the configuration (1) described above, time and effort required for replacement work for the processing means can be reduced. In addition, since the first type processing device part has the moving means for moving the processing means to a desired position, proper processing can be performed even in the case that the printed position of the paper sheet is misaligned.

According to the configuration (2) described above, since the second type processing device part is installed detachably from the device body and has the processing means for performing processing having a content selected as desired, the second type processing device part can use the processing means corresponding to the content selected as desired; hence, the cutting functions of the paper sheet processing device can be expanded.

In addition, since the space for only one processing device part is required for installing one second type processing device part although the second type processing device part can fulfill various kinds of processing functions, the upsizing of the device can be suppressed.

According to the configuration (3) described above, the processing means can be moved in the second type processing device part. Hence, even in the case that the printed position of the paper sheet is misaligned, the processing means can be moved to a proper position and can perform proper processing.

According to the configuration (4) described above, even in the case that processing means required to be replaced is the cutting means, the perforation forming means or the fold forming means, time and effort for replacement work for the processing means can be reduced.

According to the configuration (5), the cutting means for cutting the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or the perforation forming means for forming perforations in the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or the fold forming means for forming folds on the paper sheets in the carrying direction of the paper sheets can be used in the second type processing device part.

According to the configuration (6), the cutting means for cutting the paper sheets in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction of the paper sheets, or the fold forming means for forming folds on the paper sheets in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction of the paper sheets can be used in the second type processing device part.

According to the configuration (7) described above, the cutting means comprising multiple rotary blades can be used in the second type processing device part.

According to the configuration (8) described above, the cutting means comprising multiple rotary blades can be moved in the second type processing device part.

According to the configuration (9) described above, the device itself can automatically perform the movement control of the position of the processing means.

According to the configuration (10) described above, the device itself can automatically perform control for the processing content of the processing means.

According to the configuration (11) described above, since the cutting waste elimination means is moved automatically to the generation position of cutting waste, the following effects can be produced.

(i) The trouble of manually changing the position of the cutting waste elimination means can be lost, and the efficiency of paper sheet processing can be improved.

(ii) Cutting waste can be eliminated securely from the carrying route.

According to the configuration (12) described above, the paper sheet pieces having the predetermined width dimension can be eliminated securely from the carrying route.

According to the configuration (13) described above, the paper sheet pieces having the predetermined width dimension can be eliminated securely from the carrying route on the basis of the processing information having been input beforehand.

According to the configuration (14) described above, the paper sheet pieces having the predetermined width dimension can be eliminated securely from the carrying route on the basis of the processing information having been printed beforehand on the paper sheets.

According to the configuration (15) described above, the paper sheet pieces having a width dimension of 5 mm or more and 15 mm or less can be eliminated securely from the carrying route.

According to the configuration (16) described above, the cutting waste elimination means can be moved to an accurate position even in the case that the printed position of the paper sheet is misaligned.

According to the configuration (17) described above, the carrying direction in the paper feeding device part can be inclined with respect to the carrying direction in the device body by rotating the paper feeding device part around the vertical shaft. Hence, when processing a paper sheet having a printed area inclined by angle .alpha. with respect to the fringe thereof, the carrying direction in the paper feeding device part is inclined by angle .alpha. with respect to the carrying direction in the device body so that the printed area is made parallel with the carrying direction in the device body, whereby the cutting or the like in the direction in parallel with the printed area can be performed. Hence, by processing a paper sheet having a printed area inclined with respect to the fringe thereof, it is possible to obtain a paper sheet having the printed area being in parallel with the fringe.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the whole of a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

In FIG. 2, (a) is a view showing an example of a paper sheet that is processed by the paper sheet processing device in accordance with the first embodiment, (b) is a view illustrating the content of the processing, and (c) is a view showing a paper sheet obtained by the processing.

In FIG. 3, (a) is a view showing a paper sheet obtained after a first cutting device part in accordance with the first embodiment, (b) is a view showing a paper sheet obtained after a second cutting device part, (c) is a view showing a paper sheet obtained after a third cutting device part, (d) is a view showing a paper sheet obtained after a fourth cutting device part, and (e) is a view showing a paper sheet obtained after a fold forming device part.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing a cutting unit.

FIG. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view of FIG. 4.

FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state wherein the cutting unit is accommodated in a unit accommodating part.

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing the first to third cutting device parts.

FIG. 8 is a view showing the blades of a fold forming unit.

FIG. 9 is a view taken in the direction of arrow IX of FIG. 8.

FIG. 10 is a view showing the blades of a perforation forming unit.

FIG. 11 is a view taken in the direction of arrow XI of FIG. 10.

FIG. 12 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the whole of a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a front view showing the unit accommodating part of an optional processing means.

FIG. 14 is a front view showing the perforation forming unit.

FIG. 15 is a fragmentary perspective view of FIG. 14.

FIG. 16 is a front view showing a state wherein the perforation forming unit is accommodated in the unit accommodating part.

FIG. 17 is a front view showing a cutting unit.

FIG. 18 is a fragmentary perspective view of FIG. 17.

FIG. 19 is a front view showing a business-card-only unit.

FIG. 20 is a view taken in the direction of arrow XX of FIG. 19.

FIG. 21 is a front view showing a carrying unit.

In FIG. 22, (a) is a view showing a paper sheet to be obtained by using the perforation forming unit, (b) is a view illustrating the content of the processing for obtaining the paper sheet.

In FIG. 23, (a) is a view showing a paper sheet to be obtained by using the cutting unit, and (b) is a view illustrating the content of the processing for obtaining the paper sheet.

FIG. 24 is a view illustrating the content of the processing performed by the business-card-only unit.

FIG. 25 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the whole of a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 26 is a front view showing the cutting waste elimination device part of the paper sheet processing device in accordance with the third embodiment.

FIG. 27 is a fragmentary perspective view of FIG. 26.

FIG. 28 is a schematic plan view showing an example of the processing content of a paper sheet.

FIG. 29 is a side view showing the operation of a cutting waste elimination means.

FIG. 30 is a schematic plan view showing another example of the processing content of a paper sheet.

FIG. 31 is a schematic plan view showing a paper feeding device being used for a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 32 is a schematic sectional view taken on line XXXII-XXXII of FIG. 31.

FIG. 33 is a fragmentary magnified sectional view showing an adjustment mechanism in accordance with the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 34 is a schematic plan view showing a step of cutting a paper sheet in the paper sheet processing device in accordance with the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 35 is a schematic plan view showing a paper feeding device being used for a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 36 is a fragmentary sectional view taken in the direction of arrow XXXVI of FIG. 35.

FIG. 37 is a schematic plan view showing a step of cutting a paper sheet in the conventional paper sheet processing device.

DESCRIPTION OF NUMERALS

1: Paper sheet processing device 10: Device body 100: Paper sheet 102: Position mark 103: Bar code 111: Fringe 15: Paper feeding device part 2: Carrier means 20: Carrying route 3: Cutting waste elimination device part 31,32: Cutting waste elimination means 4A: First cutting device part 4B: Second cutting device part 4C: Third cutting device part 4D: Fourth cutting device part 40: Oblique carrier means 404: Guide wall 5: Fold forming device part 50: Adsorption carrier means 55,56: Rotation shaft 7: Optional processing device part 70A: Perforation forming unit 70B: Cutting unit 70C: Business-card-only unit 70D: Carrying unit 70X: Cutting unit 71: Perforation forming tool 72,74: Cutting cutter 73: Business card cutting tool 716,717: Light-shielding plate 9: Unit accommodating part 981,982: Optical sensor

BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

First Embodiment

FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the whole of a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. A paper sheet processing device 1 is provided with a paper feeding part 11 comprised of a paper feeding tray and a paper ejection part 12 comprised of a paper ejection tray on both ends of the device body 10 thereof. A carrying route 20 is formed of carrier means 2 comprising multiple pairs of rollers 21 in the range from the paper feeding part 11 to the paper ejection part 12. Carrier driving means (not shown) are connected to the carrier means 2. In addition, a carrying correction means 803, an information reading means 804, a rejection means 806, a first cutting device part 4A, a second cutting device part 4B, a third cutting device part 4C, a cutting waste dropping means 807, a fourth cutting device part 4D and a fold forming device part 5 are installed on the carrying route 20 from the side of the paper feeding part 11. These are all supported on the device body 10. Furthermore, processing driving means (not shown) are connected to these means. The first cutting device part 4A, the second cutting device part 4B, the third cutting device part 4C, the fourth cutting device part 4D and the fold forming device part 5 correspond to the first type processing device part.

Besides, the paper sheet processing device 1 is provided with a control means 800 for controlling the operation of the whole device inside the device body 10. The control means 800 has a CPU connected to an operation panel (not shown). The control means 800 also performs control, for example, as a position control means and a processing control means, these being described later. Moreover, the paper sheet processing device 1 has a trash box 801 for accommodating cutting waste generated by cutting paper sheets at the bottom part inside the device body 10.

In FIG. 2, (a) shows an example of a paper sheet that is processed by the paper sheet processing device 1 in accordance with the present invention. On this paper sheet 100, a position mark 102 and a bar code 103 as well as a main printed part 101 are printed. The bar code 103 indicates processing information serving as the content of a series of processing to be performed for the paper sheet 100.

The paper sheet processing device 1 operates as described below.

First, paper sheets 100 are fed one by one from a bundle of the paper sheets 100 placed on the paper feeding part 11 to the carrying route 20, and enter the carrying correction means 803. If a paper sheet 100 having being fed is inclined, the carrying correction means 803 straighten it. Furthermore, if two or more paper sheets 100 having being fed overlap, the carrying correction means 803 detects the state and stops the carrying of the paper sheets 100. In the case that one paper sheet 100 has been fed straight, the paper sheet 100 is carried to the next stage.

The paper sheet 100 having been carried to the next stage enters the information reading means 804 after its leading end is detected by a paper sheet end sensor 201. The information reading means 804 reads the position mark 102 and the bar code 103 of the paper sheet 100 by a CCD sensor 805. This information having been read is sent to the control means 800. The control means 800 stores the information having been read and controls the subsequent various means on the basis of it. The processing information indicated by the bar code 103 has the following content, for example. In other words, the content is to obtain eight paper sheets 200 each having a fold 210 as shown in (c) in FIG. 2 by applying cutting processing along the solid lines A, B, C and D and fold forming processing along the alternate long and short dash lines E to the paper sheet 100 as shown in (b) in FIG. 2. In the case of such processing information, the subsequent various means operate as described below. The paper sheet 100, the information of which was unable to be read at the information reading means 804, is judged that printing is unclear and is dropped into a rejection tray 802 disposed downward by the rejection means 806 provided next.

The paper sheet 100 having passed through the rejection means 806 enters the first cutting device part 4A after its leading end is detected by a paper sheet end sensor 202. The first cutting device part 4A is ON-controlled by the processing control means of the control means 800, and is controlled by the position control means of the control means 800 so that two cutting cutters are positioned at the positions indicated by the two solid lines A ((b) in FIG. 2), respectively. Hence, the paper sheet 100 is cut along the solid lines A, that is, in the carrying direction, by the first cutting device part 4A. As a result, the paper sheet 100 has the shape shown in (a) in FIG. 3 and is carried to the second cutting device part 4B provided next. Unnecessary pieces X1 are dropped into the trash box 801.

The second cutting device part 4B is ON-controlled by the processing control means of the control means 800, and is controlled by the position control means of the control means 800 so that two cutting cutters are positioned at the positions indicated by the two solid lines B ((b) in FIG. 2), respectively. Hence, the paper sheet 100 shown in (a) in FIG. 3 is cut along the solid lines B, that is, in the carrying direction, by the second cutting device part 4B. As a result, the paper sheet 100 has the shape shown in (b) in FIG. 3 and is carried to the third cutting device part 4C provided next.

The third cutting device part 4C is ON-controlled by the processing control means of the control means 800, and is controlled by the position control means of the control means 800 so that two cutting cutters are positioned at the positions indicated by the two solid lines C ((b) in FIG. 2), respectively. Hence, the paper sheet 100 shown in (b) in FIG. 3 is cut along the solid lines C, that is, in the carrying direction, by the third cutting device part 4C. As a result, the paper sheet 100 has the shape shown in (c) in FIG. 3 and is carried to the fourth cutting device part 4D. An unnecessary piece X2 is dropped into the trash box 801 by the cutting waste dropping means 807 provided at the next stage.

Before the paper sheet 100 shown in (c) in FIG. 3 enters the fourth cutting device part 4D, its leading end is detected by a paper sheet end sensor 202.

The fourth cutting device part 4D is ON-controlled by the processing control means of the control means 800. In the fourth cutting device part 4D, each time the cutting position is detected by a cutting position sensor 204, the paper sheet 100 shown in (c) in FIG. 3 stops at the cutting position indicated by each of the three solid lines D ((b) in FIG. 2). Furthermore, each time the paper sheet 100 stops, it is cut along each of the solid lines D, that is, in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction, by a pair of cutting cutters 41. Hence, the paper sheet 100 has the shape shown in (d) in FIG. 3 and is carried to the fold forming device part 5. Unnecessary pieces X3 are dropped into the trash box 801.

The fold forming device part 5 is ON-controlled by the processing control means of the control means 800. In the fold forming device part 5, each time a folding position is detected by a folding position sensor 205, the paper sheet 100 shown in (d) in FIG. 3 stops at the folding position indicated by each of the two alternate long and short dash lines E. Furthermore, each time the paper sheet 100 stops, a fold 201 is formed along each of the alternate long and short dash lines E, that is, in the direction perpendicular to the carrying direction, by a pair of fold forming pressure molds 51. Hence, the paper sheet 100 has the shape shown in (e) in FIG. 3 and is fed to the paper ejection part 12.

The paper sheet processing device 1 operates as described above.

In the present invention, the first to third cutting device parts 4A to 4C are installed detachably from the device body 10.

The first cutting device part 4A is taken as an example and described below specifically.

The first cutting device part 4A comprises a cutting unit 70X and a unit accommodating part 9. The cutting unit 70X is configured as a unit for performing cutting. The unit accommodating part 9 is formed in the device body 10 and can detachably accommodate the cutting unit 70X.

FIG. 4 is a front view showing the cutting unit 70X, and FIG. 5 is a fragmentary perspective view of FIG. 4. The Y-direction in FIG. 5 indicates the carrying direction. The unit 70X is provided with a case part 700 and two cutting cutters (processing means) 72 and 74. The case part 700 comprises a top plate 701, two side plates 702 and 703, and a bottom frame 704. The two cutting cutters 72 and 74 are supported inside the case part 700. Two handles 7011 are attached on the top plate 701. The two side plates 702 and 703 are installed downward in the vertical direction from both sides of the top plate 701. Two screw shafts (moving means) 705 and 719, two upper guide shafts 706 and 707, two lower guide shafts 708 and 709, and two rotation shafts 710 and 711 are installed to span between the side plates 702 and 703. These shafts are all parallel. The two rotation shafts 710 and 711 are disposed at the upper and lower positions, respectively.

The cutting cutter 72 performs cutting by rubbing two rotary blades together up and down, and comprises an upper member 714 having an upper rotary blade and a lower member 715 having a lower rotary blade. In addition, the upper member 714 can move along the two upper guide shafts 706 and 707 as the screw shaft 705 passing through a screw engagement part 7050 rotates. Furthermore, the rotary blade of the upper member 714 is rotated by the rotation of the upper rotation shaft 710. The lower member 715 can move along the two lower guide shafts 708 and 709 together with the upper member 714. Furthermore, the rotary blade of the lower member 715 is rotated by the rotation of the lower rotation shaft 711.

The cutting cutter 74 has the same configuration as that of the cutting cutter 72 and is installed so as to be symmetrical with the cutting cutter 72. The cutting cutter 74 can move along the two upper guide shafts 706 and 707 as the screw shaft 719 rotates. The screw shaft 719 passes through a screw engagement part 7190. In addition, the rotary blade of the upper member 714 is rotated by the rotation of the upper rotation shaft 710. The lower member 715 can move along the two lower guide shafts 708 and 709 together with the upper member 714. Furthermore, the rotary blade of the lower member 715 is rotated by the rotation of the lower rotation shaft 711.

Moreover, the unit 70X is provided with pins 718 for supporting from below the paper sheets 100 passing through. The pins 718 are installed at three positions corresponding to the center and both sides of the paper sheet 100 in the width direction thereof. The pins 718 extend in the carrying direction and can pivot on a horizontal plane while the base ends 7181 thereof are used as fulcrums; when no external force is applied, they are configured to maintain the state of being directed in the carrying direction. Hence, when the pins 718 make contact with the cutting cutters 72 and 74, they are configured to keep away from the cutting cutters 72 and 74.

In addition, a gear 7051 is installed at the end of the screw shaft 705 protruding from the side plate 702 to the outside. Furthermore, a gear 7191 is installed at the end of the screw shaft 719 protruding from the side plate 703 to the outside. Moreover, gears 7101 and 7111 are installed at the ends of the two rotation shafts 710 and 711 protruding from the side plate 702 to the outside, respectively. The two gears 7101 and 7111 are coupled together, whereby the two rotation shafts 710 and 711 rotate reversely at the same time.

On the other hand, the unit accommodating part 9 is configured such that a first driving part 94, a second driving part 95 and a third driving part 96 are installed in a frame member 90 as shown in FIG. 6. The frame member 90 comprises two side plates 91 and 92 and a lower frame 93.

The first driving part 94 is installed on the upper part of the side plate 91 and comprises a gear 941 and a motor 942 for rotating the gear 941. The gear 941 is positioned inside the side plate 91. The motor 942 is positioned outside the side plate 91.

The second driving part 95 is installed on the upper part of the side plate 92 and comprises a gear 951 and a motor 952 for rotating the gear 951. The gear 951 is positioned inside the side plate 92. The motor 952 is positioned outside the side plate 92. The first driving part 94 and the second driving part 95 are installed symmetrically.

The third driving part 96 is installed at the lower part of the side plate 91 and comprises a gear 961, a motor 962, gears 963, 964, 965 and 966, and pulleys 967 and 968. The gear 961 is positioned inside the side plate 91 and above the lower frame 93. The motor 962 is positioned inside the side plate 91 and below the lower frame 93. The gears 963, 964, 965 and 966 and the pulleys 967 and 968 are positioned outside the side plate 91 to transmit the driving force of the motor 962 to the gear 961.

The gear 961 of the third driving part 96 protrudes inside the side plate 91 further than the gear 941 of the first driving part 94.

In addition, in the first cutting device part 4A, when the unit 70X is accommodated in the unit accommodating part 9 in the first cutting device part 4A, the gear 7051 is coupled with the gear 941, the gear 7111 is coupled with the gear 961, and the gear 7191 is coupled with the gear 951 as shown in FIG. 6. The unit 70X accommodated in the unit accommodating part 9 is positioned and then secured to the side plates 91 and 92 by screws 991 and 992.

When the unit 70X is accommodated in the unit accommodating part 9, the first cutting device part 4A operates as described below. That is to say, the unit 70X is ON-controlled by the processing control means of the control means 800, and is controlled by the position control means of the control means 800 so that the two cutting cutters 72 and 74 are positioned at the cutting positions. In other words, by the position control means, the motor 942 of the first driving part 94 is operated for a predetermined time period, and the cutting cutter 72 is moved to its cutting position, and, additionally, the motor 952 of the second driving part 95 is operated for a predetermined time period, and the cutting cutter 74 is moved to its cutting position. Furthermore, by the processing control means, the motor 962 of the third driving part 96 is operated, the rotary blades of the cutting cutters 72 and 74 are rotated, and the paper sheet 100 is cut at the positions of the cutting cutters 72 and 74 in the carrying direction.

The second cutting device parts 4B and 4C have the same configuration as that of the first cutting device part 4A, and operate similarly. In addition, the first, second and third cutting device parts 4A, 4B and 4C each control the cutting cutters 72 and 74 to the positions shown in FIG. 7 serving as a schematic plan view, thereby performing the cutting described above.

As described above, in the paper sheet processing device 1 having the configuration described above, the cutting units for performing cutting in the first, second and third cutting device parts 4A, 4B and 4C, respectively, are installed detachably from the device body 10; hence, the following effects can be achieved. That is to say, even in the case that the cutting cutter of one of the cutting device parts, for example, the first cutting device part 4A, is required to be replaced because of abrasion or the like, replacement can be performed simply by taking the cutting unit 70X from the unit accommodating part 9 of the device body 10 and by accommodating a new cutting unit 70X being prepared as a spare in the unit accommodating part 9. Hence, time and effort required for replacement work can be reduced.

In addition, in the paper sheet processing device 1 having the configuration described above, even in the case that the first cutting device part 4A, for example, is configured as the cutting unit 70X, the movement control of the positions of the cutting cutters 72 and 74 can be performed in the unit 70X; hence, application to various kinds of cutting positions is possible, and proper cutting can be performed even in the case that the printed position of the paper sheet 100 is misaligned.

Furthermore, in the paper sheet processing device 1 having the fold forming device part for forming folds in the carrying direction and a perforation forming device part for forming perforations in the carrying direction, the fold forming device part and the perforation forming device part may be installed detachably from the device body 10.

In the case that the fold forming device part for forming folds in the carrying direction is installed detachably from the device body 10, the fold forming device part comprises a fold forming unit and the unit accommodating part 9. The fold forming unit is configured such that the cutting cutter of the cutting unit 70X is replaced with a fold forming tool. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 serving as a view taken in the direction of arrow IX of FIG. 8, the fold forming tool operates to fit the convex part 7811 of a rotary blade 781 into the concave part 7821 of a receiving blade 782 together with a paper sheet to press the paper sheet, thereby forming a fold on the paper sheet. The rotary blade 781 is held in the upper member 714 and is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft 710. The receiving blade 782 is held in the lower member 715 and is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft 711. The height of the receiving blade 782 can be changed by applying an eccentric shaft; hence, the depth of the fold can be adjusted by changing the fitting depth of the convex part 7811 with respect to the concave part 7821.

In the case that the perforation forming device part for forming perforations in the carrying direction is installed detachably from the device body 10, the perforation forming device part comprises a perforation forming unit and the unit accommodating part 9. The perforation forming unit is configured such that the cutting cutter of the cutting unit 70X is replaced with a perforation forming tool. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 serving as a view taken in the direction of arrow XI of FIG. 10, the perforation forming tool operates to slidingly-contact the sharp edge part 7121 of a gear blade 712 with the wall of the concave part 7131 of a receiving blade 713 together with a paper sheet to form perforations in the paper sheet. The gear blade 712 is held in the upper member 714 and is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft 710. The receiving blade 713 is held in the lower member 715 and is rotated by the rotation of the rotation shaft 711. The height of the receiving blade 713 can be changed by applying an eccentric shaft; hence, the width of the perforation can be adjusted by changing the fitting depth of the sharp edge part 7121 with respect to the concave part 7131.

In the embodiment described above, the position mark 102 and the bar code 103 printed on the paper sheet 100 are read, and the device itself automatically performs the movement control of the positions of the processing means, such as the cutting cutters, on the basis of the information having been read; however, the paper sheet processing device in accordance with the present invention is not limited to have this kind of configuration; for example, an embodiment described below can be adopted. That is to say, the content of processing (the dimensions of paper sheets, the type of processing, etc.) and processing positions are input from an operation panel (not shown) and preset as processing forms. At the time of processing, a processing form being set is selected. Hence, the movement control of the positions of the processing means is performed, and paper sheet processing corresponding to the selected processing form is done.

Second Embodiment

FIG. 12 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing the whole of a paper sheet processing device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 12, the same components as those shown in FIG. 1 are designated by the same numerals. A paper sheet processing device 1 is provided with a paper feeding part 11 comprised of a paper feeding tray and a paper ejection part 12 comprised of a paper ejection tray on both ends of the device body 10 thereof. A carrying route 20 is formed of carrier means 2 comprising multiple pairs of rollers 21 in the range from the paper feeding part 11 to the paper ejection part 12. In addition, carrier driving means (not shown) are connected to the carrier means 2. Furthermore, a carrying correction means 803, an information reading means 804, a rejection means 806, a first cutting device part 4A, a second cutting device part 4B, a third cutting device part 4C, a cutting waste dropping means 807, a fourth cutting device part 4D, a fold forming device part 5 and an optional processing device part (second type processing device part) 7 are installed on the carrying route 20 from the side of the paper feeding part 11. These are all supported on the device body 10. Furthermore, processing driving means (not shown) are connected to these means.

Besides, the paper sheet processing device 1 is provided with a control means 800 for controlling the operation of the whole device inside the device body 10. The control means 800 has a CPU connected to an operation panel (not shown). The control means 800 also performs control, for example, as a position control means and a processing control means, these being described later. Moreover, the paper sheet processing device 1 has a trash box 801 for accommodating cutting waste generated by cutting paper sheets at the bottom part inside the device body 10.

In the paper sheet processing device 1 in accordance with this embodiment, the configuration and operation of the parts from the paper feeding part 11 to the fold forming device part 5 are the same as those in accordance with the first embodiment. In other words, the paper sheet 100 shown in (a) in FIG. 2 is fed to the optional processing device part 7 while having the shape shown in (e) in FIG. 3.

Next, the configuration of the optional processing device part 7 will be described.

In the optional processing device part 7, a processing content can be selected as desired from among multiple kinds of contents. More specifically, the optional processing device part 7 comprises multiple processing units 70 and a unit accommodating part 9A as shown in FIG. 13. The multiple processing units 70 are multiple processing means for performing processing of different kinds of contents, each being configured as a unit. The unit accommodating part 9A is installed in the device body 10 and can detachably accommodate a processing unit that is selected as desired from among the processing units 70.

The unit accommodating part 9A is configured such that a first driving part 94, a second driving part 95, a third driving part 96, a fourth driving part 97 and a detection part (processing type detecting means) 98 are installed on a frame member 90. The frame member 90 comprises two side plates 91 and 92 and a lower frame 93.

The first driving part 94 is installed on the upper part of the side plate 91 and comprises a gear 941 and a motor 942 for rotating the gear 941. The gear 941 is positioned inside the side plate 91. The motor 942 is positioned outside the side plate 91. The second driving part 95 is installed on the upper part of the side plate 92 and comprises a gear 951 and a motor 952 for rotating the gear 951. The gear 951 is positioned inside the side plate 92. The motor 952 is positioned outside the side plate 92. The first driving part 94 and the second driving part 95 drive screw shafts for moving the positions of processing means (for example, cutting cutters, perforation forming tool, fold forming tool, etc.). In the case that a processing means comprises two cutting cutters, for example, the first driving part 94 and the second driving part 95 are installed symmetrically on both the side plate 91 and the side plate 92 so as to correspond to the respective cutting cutters.

The third driving part 96 is installed at the lower part of the side plate 91 and comprises a gear 961, a motor 962, gears 963, 964, 965 and 966, and pulleys 967 and 968. The gear 961 is positioned inside the side plate 91 and above the lower frame 93. The motor 962 is positioned inside the side plate 91 and below the lower frame 93. The gears 963, 964, 965 and 966 and the pulleys 967 and 968 are positioned outside the side plate 91 to transmit the driving force of the motor 962 to the gear 961. The third driving part 96 drives a processing means (for example, a business card cutting tool having multiple rotary blades) requiring large power for processing. Hence, the motor 962 has a large driving force.

The fourth driving part 97 is installed at the lower part of the side plate 92 and comprises a gear 971, a motor 972, gears 973, 974, 975 and 976, pulleys 977 and 978, and gears 979 and 980. The ge


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